Check Your Change for This Buffalo Nickel: The Buffalo Nickel, also called the Indian Head Nickel, is one of America’s most iconic coins. First minted in 1913, it was designed by James Earle Fraser, a well-known sculptor who wanted to capture the true spirit of America. On one side of the coin is the profile of a Native American chief, while the other side shows a mighty American bison, commonly referred to as a buffalo. This unique design gave the coin its popular nickname, and even today, collectors admire it for both its beauty and historical significance.
Why This Coin Matters So Much
Many people carry coins in their pockets without ever realizing their potential value. Among them, the Buffalo Nickel stands out because certain rare versions are worth thousands of dollars. In fact, some specific minting years and varieties have shocked collectors by fetching life-changing sums at auctions. The reason for this high value is not just age but also rarity, condition, and small minting errors that make the coin special.
How to Recognize a Buffalo Nickel
If you ever come across an old coin with a Native American on one side and a buffalo on the other, there’s a good chance it’s a Buffalo Nickel. These coins were minted from 1913 to 1938. However, not all of them are extremely valuable. The most valuable ones include rare error coins, like the famous 1937-D “Three-Legged” Buffalo Nickel, where the buffalo on the reverse side appears to have only three legs due to a minting mistake. This single error has made the coin one of the most sought-after pieces in American coin history.
The Most Valuable Versions
Collectors are always hunting for certain Buffalo Nickels, and some are more valuable than gold when found in excellent condition. For example, early mint years such as 1913 from certain mints are worth a lot more than later ones. Also, coins with visible details, sharp lines, and minimal wear can fetch very high prices. A normal Buffalo Nickel in worn condition might only be worth a few dollars, but a rare one in mint state can bring thousands.
A Simple Table of Value Examples
| Year & Type | Special Feature | Approximate Value Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1913 Type 1 | Raised mound under buffalo | $50 – $1,500 |
| 1913 Type 2 | Flat ground under buffalo | $25 – $1,200 |
| 1937-D Error | “Three-Legged” Buffalo | $5,000 – $100,000+ |
| 1935 Doubled Die | Lettering doubled | $500 – $10,000 |
| Common Date | Worn condition | $1 – $10 |
This table shows just how big the difference in value can be depending on the coin’s year, condition, and special features.
Why Coins Like This Are Still Around
It may surprise you, but rare coins like the Buffalo Nickel sometimes still turn up in everyday circulation. Many families kept jars of coins for decades without realizing what they had. Some coins were passed down from grandparents, tucked away in drawers, or left in piggy banks. That’s why checking your spare change or old coin jars is always worth the effort—you never know when you might stumble upon one of these hidden treasures.
How a Coin Can Change Your Life
Imagine pulling out what looks like just another old nickel, only to discover it’s worth tens of thousands of dollars. Stories like this have happened before, with ordinary people finding rare coins in pocket change or family collections. For some, it has led to paying off debts, funding education, or even buying a new home. This is why the Buffalo Nickel is often described as a “life-changer.”
What to Do If You Find One
If you think you’ve discovered a Buffalo Nickel, the first step is not to clean it. Cleaning can damage the coin and lower its value. Instead, store it safely and have it checked by a professional coin dealer or grading service. They can confirm its authenticity and condition, helping you understand its true worth.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How old is the Buffalo Nickel?
A: It was minted between 1913 and 1938, so these coins are now over 80 years old at minimum.
Q: Are all Buffalo Nickels valuable?
A: No, many are common and worth only a small amount. Only certain dates, conditions, and errors bring high prices.
Q: Can I still find a Buffalo Nickel in circulation today?
A: Yes, although rare, they sometimes appear in old jars, coin collections, or even in pocket change.
Q: What is the most famous Buffalo Nickel?
A: The 1937-D “Three-Legged” Buffalo Nickel is one of the most famous and valuable error coins.
Conclusion
The Buffalo Nickel is more than just an old coin; it is a piece of American history and, for some, a life-changing discovery. While not every Buffalo Nickel is worth a fortune, the possibility that one rare coin could transform your life makes it exciting to check your change more carefully. So, the next time you come across an unusual nickel with a buffalo, remember—you might just be one coin away from a life-changer.